Overview of Stroke: Brain, Spinal Cord, and Nerve Disorders

Stroke is a condition that affects the brain. It occurs when the blood supply to part of the brain is interrupted or reduced, depriving brain tissue of oxygen and nutrients. This can cause brain cells to die, leading to brain damage, disability, and even death. Here's a closer look at what happens during a stroke and how it impacts the brain and body. If you would like more information about strokes from a “brain therapy doctor near me,” we at Mid-Atlantic Brain and Neurological Rehabilitation in Silver Spring, MD, are here to help.

What Happens during a Stroke?

There are two main types of stroke: ischemic and hemorrhagic. Ischemic strokes occur when a blood clot blocks an artery supplying blood to the brain. Hemorrhagic strokes occur when a blood vessel in the brain leaks or ruptures. Both disrupt the brain's blood supply and lead to the death of brain cells.

A stroke damages the area of the brain supplied by the affected blood vessel. This damage can result in the loss of abilities controlled by that part of the brain. For example, a stroke in the part of the brain that controls movement may cause paralysis on one side of the body. Strokes can also impact thinking, speech, and memory.

Recovering from a Stroke

Recovery from a stroke depends on the type and severity of the stroke, as well as the area of the brain affected. Some people recover completely, while others have long-lasting or permanent disabilities.

Rehabilitation is a key part of stroke recovery. Physical, occupational, and speech therapies can help restore lost abilities, such as a loss of cognitive abilities or a loss of motor skills, and teach new ways to perform daily tasks. Cognitive therapy may improve thinking and memory. Medications may aid recovery and control health conditions like high blood pressure. Recovery takes time but starting rehabilitation early can be important.

Get Brain Therapy from Our Team for Loss of Cognitive Abilities and Loss of Motor Skills from a Stroke

If you or a loved one experienced a stroke in the Silver Springs, MD, area, our rehabilitation experts at Mid-Atlantic Brain and Neurological Rehabilitation can help. With personalized therapy programs, our goal is to help patients regain the highest level of independence possible after a stroke. Contact us today to learn more about our brain and stroke therapy services from a “brain therapy doctor near me.” Call us at (240) 766-8881 for more information.